📊 The $9.3 Trillion Overhaul

Pretoria Tightens Its Regulatory Grip on Derivatives as Dangote Challenges the Global Downstream Refinery Order

💰 $248B African Capital Bonanza

UAE deploys $168B into ports, Nigeria unlocks $50B in offshore oil, and Qatar anchors $30B on Egypt's Mediterranean plus a coordinated West African resource nationalism offensive.

⛏️ The Cobalt Supply Shock

The DRC bans concentrate exports, South Africa secures a $122 billion energy mandate, and the AfCFTA deploys a $3.1 billion digital customs grid.